Romania

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Romania is a country. The capital city is Bucharest, located in the Eastern Europe region of Europe. It has a land area of 230,080 km², a population of 19,059,479 people and uses the currency New Romanian leu. The President is Klaus Iohannis.

Key facts

currency: New Romanian leu
capital city: Bucharest
region: Eastern Europe
continent: Europe
land area: 230,080 km²
population: 19,059,479 people
political leader: Klaus Iohannis (President)

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central government debt: 50.88 % of GDP
expense: 37.17 % of GDP
GDP: 350,775,856,415.19 current US$
inflation: 10.40 annual %
self-employed workers: 22.80 % of total employment
tax revenue: 16.16 % of GDP
unemployment: 5.59 % of total labor force
vulnerable employment: 21.64 % of total employment
armed forces personnel: 128,000 people
democracy score: 6.38
democracy type: Flawed democracy
individuals using the Internet: 89.20 % of population
military expenditure: 1.61 % of GDP
net migration: -27,780 people
press freedom: 3.05
proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments: 19.09 %
birth rate: 9.60 per 1,000 people
death rate: 14.30 per 1,000 people
health expenditure per capita: 963.00 current US$
health expenditure: 6.48 % of GDP
incidence of HIV: 0.03 per 1,000 uninfected population
hospital beds: 7.06 per 1,000 people
life expectancy at birth: 75
suicide mortality rate: 9.70 per 100,000 population
agricultural land: 130,790.00 km²
alternative and nuclear energy: 14.52 % of total energy use
carbon dioxide emissions (CO2): 70.77 Mt of CO2 equivalent
access to electricity: 100.00 % of population
electricity production from coal sources: 27.64 % of total
electricity production from natural gas sources: 14.24 % of total
electricity production from hydroelectric sources: 25.23 % of total
electricity production from nuclear sources: 17.91 % of total
electricity production from oil sources: 0.72 % of total
electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric: 14.52 % of total
net energy imports: 16.78 % of energy use
fertility rate: 1.81 births per woman
forest area: 69,290 km²
fossil fuel energy consumption: 72.52 % of total
greenhouse gas emissions (CO2, CH4, N2O, HFCs, PFCs, SF6): 105.85 Mt of CO2 equivalent
median age: 38.50
methane emissions: 22.33 Mt of CO2 equivalent
nitrous oxide emissions: 10.48 Mt of CO2 equivalent
female population: 9,827,799 people
male population: 9,231,680 people
renewable energy consumption: 23.60 % of total final energy consumption
rural land area: 229,905.77 km²
rural population: 8,639,281 people
urban land area: 5,124.83 km²
urban population: 10,420,198 people
urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters : 0.25 % of total population

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Location on a map: 46°0′N, 25°0′E

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Dataset of sites in Romania:

Dataset of companies in Romania:

Dataset of artists from Romania:

Dataset of athletes from Romania:

Dataset of cities in Romania:

Dataset of competitions in Romania :

Dataset of diseases in Romania :

Dataset of exchanges in Romania:

Dataset of museums in Romania:

Dataset of political parties in Romania:

Dataset of politicians from Romania:

Dataset of shops in Romania :

Dataset of universities in Romania:

Dataset of wildfires in Romania:

Romania is one of the countries in Europe, countries in Eastern Europe and 194 countries in our database.

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Get charts or maps on Romania:

Distribution of sites in Romania by inscription year

Distribution of competitions in Romania by start date

Distribution of artists from Romania by birth year

Distribution of diseases in Romania by start date

Evolution of historical male population in Romania with forecast

Evolution of historical health expenditure per capita in Romania with forecast

Evolution of historical agricultural land in Romania with forecast

Evolution of historical cases in Romania

Map of the distribution of universities in Romania by total students

Map of the distribution of sites in Romania by area

Map of the distribution of museums in Romania by visitors

Map of the distribution of wildfires in Romania by mean width

Share of athletes per gender in Romania

Share of employee types in companies from Romania

Share of artists per gender in Romania

Share of transboundary sites in Romania

Correlation of methane emissions and rural population by countries yearly in Romania

Correlation of methane emissions and armed forces personnel by countries yearly in Romania

Correlation of fertility rate and life expectancy at birth by countries yearly in Romania

Correlation of urban population and nitrous oxide emissions by countries yearly in Romania

In the news

Here are the latest related news on this country:

Romania Sees Next Eurobond Sale After May Presidential Election.com

Read on: Bloomberg

2025-04-24

Ahead of Romania's re-run presidential election, its art scene remains vigilant

Read on: The Art Newspaper

2025-04-24

New arrests in Drents Museum heist include DIY store suspect; Romanian gold not found

Read on: NL Times

2025-04-24

"Tales" by Aleksi Ivanov in Bucharest, Romania

Read on: Street Art News

2025-04-24

In literature

There are 353 books written about Romania in the database.

This dashboard is based on data from: SIPRI, World Bank, Reporters Without Borders.

This content is available under the CC BY 4.0 license.

Romania

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